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When Less is Better Than More

throwing the dice

As a writer of sto­ries, I’m deeply invest­ed in plot flow, try­ing to cre­ate ener­gy that keeps the tale mov­ing, while always (try­ing) to take the read­er along. “I couldn’t put it down,” “I stayed up all night read­ing it,” “I nev­er want­ed it to stop,” are all seri­ous com­pli­ments to me. When my son (Jack) was young, sit­ting next to me, and I read a new book to him, if he liked it, he would bang my knee and say, “More.” That was seri­ous, pos­i­tive crit­i­cism for me. If he didn’t like it, I’d hear, “Can I go out and prac­tice my skate­board­ing?” It was like that “DNF” on Goodreads; “Did not finish.”

Now it is not beside the point that I try to write that way too—that is, I seek to cre­ate the flow, end­less­ly read­ing and read­ing the man­u­script even as I am mak­ing count­less changes to main­tain that cru­cial for­ward-mov­ing energy.

But at some point, if I can sound, briefly, like a Mon­ty Python intro­duc­tion, I try some­thing com­plete­ly different.

In an utter­ly ran­dom way, I choose a page, 12, 45, 76. What­ev­er. I might as well use dice. Then I get my com­put­er to jump to that page and go to the first para­graph my eyes light on and work on that. Just that para­graph. Then, also at ran­dom, I go to anoth­er page and work on anoth­er para­graph. And on and on.

Why do I do this?

That flow I spoke of above has me gloss­ing over para­graphs and sen­tences so quick­ly that I don’t bring them for­ward, pol­ish them. It has me over­writ­ing. Not pay­ing atten­tion to sen­tences. My point being, the sim­ple, direct sen­tence is, to me, what defines fine writing.

It can bring for­ward a char­ac­ter with great sharpness.

It can define a mood, an atmos­phere, a moment with great precision.

It can be rev­e­la­to­ry, pro­vide a cru­cial sum­ma­tion, or insight.

It’s one of the rea­sons I have long admired the best noir fic­tion of the 1930s and 1940s. In this regard, Dashell Hammett’s The Mal­tese Fal­con is right there at the top of my list. Or go read (reread) The Great Gats­by. Chan­dler. McDon­ald. With these writ­ers, less is always more.

As Robert Louis Steven­son put it: “There is but one art, to omit.”

Let’s say I have a man­u­script of two hun­dred and fifty pages. I will, arbi­trar­i­ly, set out to cut ten pages. The result? My writ­ing is almost always bet­ter for it.

It’s worth the reminder that work­ing on a com­put­er makes it too easy to over­write. Of course, I use one, but there are moments I wish I had my old Roy­al type­writer. It was exhaust­ing to type a man­u­script. To cut was to ease the pain.

The poet Robert Brown­ing said it best: “Less is more.”

For the writer—and, most important–the reader.

Because nev­er, ever for­get, writ­ing is all about the reader.

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