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Avi’s 2025 Summer Blog Series

Gary D. Schmidt

From Avi: As I have for the last three sum­mers, (sum­mer of 2024, sum­mer of 2023, sum­mer of 2022) I’ve invit­ed 13 admired authors to write for my blog for the next three months. I hope you’ll tune in each Tues­day to see who answered this year’s ques­tion, which we hope pro­vides you with inspi­ra­tion. And by the end of the sum­mer, you’ll have new authors to follow!

What’s your favorite strategy for encouraging young people to read?
man reading for pleasure

How to Encourage a Kiddo to Read

In mid­dle and high school, I played — or tried to play — trum­pet for the school bands. It was not my first com­mit­ment, or even my sec­ond — and I sup­pose it showed. When I think back on those years now, a half-cen­tu­ry lat­er, I’m not sure I can name or even remem­ber a sin­gle piece of music that we played for all the con­certs in which we were forced to par­tic­i­pate. I do remem­ber long rehearsals, some­times on week­ends, and the bore­dom of lis­ten­ing to the clar­inets, or the flutes, or the per­cus­sion, work­ing on their ensem­ble play while every­one else wait­ed — me, with an open book on my stand until the trum­pets were called upon to try their hands at a few measures.

Except for one piece.

I do not recall the name of the band leader; I wish I did. He was not our reg­u­lar con­duc­tor. But at the begin­ning of one rehearsal, he hand­ed out pho­to­copied sheets to us of hand­writ­ten music for a piece he had com­posed. On the clear staffs of the sheets, he had hand drawn the notes for his music, which was a piece he was sub­mit­ting for pub­li­ca­tion, and he need­ed our band to cre­ate a record­ing. It was still unti­tled, it was that fresh, but I remem­ber the music was meant to sim­u­late the response of astro­nauts who had land­ed on a plan­et and were encoun­ter­ing its native life, which tend­ed to squelch and glug and gur­gle through the wet and mud­dy land­scape, a sound sim­u­lat­ed by a record­ing he had made with elec­tron­ic sounds. Most of the rehearsal was about match­ing the tim­ing of the band to the tim­ing of the elec­tron­ic sequences—which turned out to be impos­si­ble and which led to our eye­wit­ness expe­ri­ence of a musi­cian adapt­ing his score on the spot.

We nev­er did hear the response of the pub­lish­er to the piece, but for me, at least, it didn’t mat­ter. I was impressed and thrilled by the idea that one of our teach­ers was com­pos­ing his own music and send­ing it in to become a pub­lished piece. I had nev­er met any­one who would dare to do such a thing — he was that seri­ous, that com­mit­ted about his art. I won­dered, look­ing at the hand drawn notes, if I would ever do some­thing like that — not write a piece of music, but write a work of fic­tion that I would dare to send in some day. Could I ever be that com­mit­ted about my own art? Would I dare to dis­turb the uni­verse in the way that that con­duc­tor had done?

woman reading

I under­stand that there are many effec­tive approach­es to encour­ag­ing mid­dle grade and YA read­ing, and that many of these can go to war against the pre­vail­ing cul­tur­al lethar­gy that has allowed kids to believe that read­ing is unim­por­tant. (A neigh­bor­ing kid­do of mine who has gone on to become the pres­i­dent of his real estate cor­po­ra­tion once bragged to me on the day of his high school grad­u­a­tion that he had made it through the last four years with­out read­ing a sin­gle book. He meant to impress me.) But I won­der tru­ly if one of the huge entice­ments to read­ing might sim­ply be to mod­el it — that kids might be encour­aged to read because they see the adults in their life read­ing: a par­ent, a grand­par­ent, an aunt, a teacher, the employ­er encoun­tered in a high schooler’s first job, the reli­gious instruc­tor, the neigh­bor on her porch, the car­pool­ing adult or the school bus dri­ver who throws a paper­back on the dash­board, the scout leader, the cafe­te­ria lady wait­ing between shifts, the prin­ci­pal, the librar­i­an, the pas­tor or rabbi.

I recall my fourth-grade teacher, Mrs. Harknet, who kept books on her desk that were not teacher books, aimed at the job. They were nov­els, and she read them dur­ing breaks — or dur­ing our read­ing — and some­times she’d chuck­le, or laugh out loud, or go to the board and write down a word or a phrase she’d just read. She obvi­ous­ly loved read­ing, and it made me—a poor read­er in fourth grade — want to love it too. I remem­ber Mr. Ains­ley, our world his­to­ry teacher, read­ing with a lead pen­cil in his mouth, which he would some­times retrieve to under­line some pas­sage. When we asked what he was read­ing, he would always answer “Herodotus,” or “Thucy­dides,” or “Tac­i­tus,” and some­times he would stop and read pas­sages writ­ten two thou­sand years ago — and he made them thrilling.

My band teacher’s com­mit­ment to his art was an inspi­ra­tion to me, and I thought of him when I began to dare to try my own hand at some­thing I might some­day send to a pub­lish­er. And it is unques­tion­able that the read­ers whom I met along the way, com­mit­ted read­ers who under­stood and enjoyed the art of read­ing, were mod­els — are mod­els — to my own com­mit­ment to read­ing, which is the basis for my love of writ­ing. So when I hear these days that high school stu­dents don’t read Catch­er in the Rye any­more because — wait for it — it’s too long, or that The Great Gats­by is now being taught by hav­ing kids read the first two chap­ters, fol­lowed by a sum­ma­ry of the rest of the book, how can any­one not rec­og­nize that some­thing ter­ri­bly impor­tant has been lost: the pos­si­bil­i­ty that some­one might be tak­en up by the lan­guage and plot and char­ac­ter­i­za­tion of a great nov­el. It is almost as if we can­not imag­ine that that might be true.

ph_man_reading_two_800px

Do we want our kids to read? Mod­el it. Let them see you read. Cre­ate spaces for your kids to read, and don’t take that time your­self to fill in busy­work; read your­self. Bear wit­ness to your read­ing: Let them know what you’re read­ing and why you like it. Take up the tech­nique that I’ve seen many teach­ers use these days of list­ing the book(s) you’re read­ing under­neath your signed name in any email you send. Lend books gen­er­ous­ly. Sur­prise a kid­do with a sug­gest­ed title: “I just fin­ished this over the week­end and I think you might real­ly like it.” Car­ry the book you’re read­ing open­ly, if only to rebuke those now ascen­dant in our cul­ture who dis­dain read­ing. Dare to believe that this small, seem­ing­ly tiny act might change a kid’s life. It did for me.

Wordsworth, in his auto­bi­o­graph­i­cal “Pre­lude,” sug­gest­ed that “what we have loved, oth­ers will love, and we will teach them how.”

Teach them how to read, because you love to read. Real­ly, how else do you think it’s going to happen?

Particulars

Gary D. Schmidt
Gary D. Schmidt

Gary’s recent book

Gary D. Schmidt is the best­selling author of The Labors of Her­cules BealJust Like That; Nation­al Book Award final­ist Okay for Now; Pay Atten­tion, Carter Jones; Orbit­ing Jupiter; the New­bery Hon­or and Printz Hon­or Book Lizzie Bright and the Buck­min­ster Boy; and the New­bery Hon­or Book The Wednes­day Wars. Gary lives in rur­al Michigan.

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